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Thursday, May 30th, 2002
The May survey asked for views on UK entry to the Euro, reflections on starting
a business, aspects of staffing and pressure of competition, - and the World
Cup. Results are summarised here. For the latest results please visit results.
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About the respondents
136 respondents were drawn with the following population characteristics:
| Sector |
| Production & Manufacturing |
Distribution |
Services |
Total |
| 36.8% |
9.6% |
53.7% |
100.0% |
| Turnover (£) |
| < 1 M |
1M-3M |
>3M |
Total |
| 61.8% |
19.9% |
18.4% |
100.0% |
| Number of Full-time Employees |
| 1-10 |
11-20 |
21-50 |
51-100 |
100+ |
unknown |
Grand Total |
| 39.7% |
36.0% |
10.3% |
3.7% |
5.1% |
5.1% |
100.0% |
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UK entry to the Euro has once more been discussed in the media, with the mooted
likely entry date becoming even closer. Since the Euro is now in currency use
in Continental Europe, and more UK businesses and individuals have first hand
experience of using it, we were interested to see if attitudes have changed
recently. In February 2001 we asked panellists how they thought joining the
Euro would affect business. The response was 6.6% very positive, 26.5%
positive, 49.6% neutral, 10.3% negative and 6.8% very negative. Our first
question this May was phrased more personally i.e. it was related to the
panellists own business rather than 'business' generally, but the response
range was very similar, with a total 33% seeing business opportunities arising
through entry to the Euro:

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The two follow up questions were designed to find out how panellists perceive
their own attitudes to have changed. Even though 60% have not changed their
views of the Euro's impact on their businesses, 19% have now revised their
views in a more positive direction, 2% significantly so. 11% now feel more
negative, 4% significantly so.
Already 12% have actually experienced a positive effect on their business since
the Euro's introduction, but 8% have experienced a negative effect. 68% are
unaware of any effect so far.
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Questions 4 - 6 sought the experience and advice of panellists for the benefit
of new start-ups. 20% of panellists have at some time attended a course on
starting a business, and 30% have used a 'Start-up' advice pack. In the light
of their own experience, 81% agree that the provision of an accurate 'Start-up'
pack would be useful to new businesses. This is good news for the "newbusinessnewlife"
initiative from the east midlands development agency and for their guide
of the same name.
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Responses to three questions on demand for staff showed a buoyant attitude -
19% find staff retention is a problem, but 22% have no problem at all with this
and 34% have only a slight problem.

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43% expect staff numbers to increase in the next six months, with 9% expecting
decreases in staff numbers, and vacancies are also expected to increase in 27%
of respondents businesses, with falls in numbers of vacancies only expected in
7% of businesses.
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The two questions on profit margins revealed that amongst our respondents 54%
are finding profit margins more constrained due to the pressure of competition
than 12 months ago. 42% have taken sales and marketing initiatives for
competitive reasons while 20% have cut overhead costs other than materials and
labour:
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Coping with the World Cup in the workplace has been the subject of many recent
media stories, mostly relating to large businesses and organisations. Many
smaller companies have concerns about the impact on their businesses - only 25%
believe that there will be no effect on employees concentration and attendance,
while 16% believe concentration and attendance will be highly affected.

Listed below are extracts from feedback received in Survey
BB48 May 2002.
Comments are listed under sector headings.
Views expressed are those of individual panellists and may not represent those
of the University.
Business Services
Many start up/owner managers have invoiceable skills! However in their first
year they have to acquire a whole host of other skills! Although the current
courses available teach these skills, (they do not do so) in the context of
their skills level or within the context of their business! There are many
training opportunities but none which teach the application of knowledge
specifically for their business.
Smuggled tobacco still a major problem affecting trade.
We aim to improve efficiency by getting staff to work smarter. Initiatives range
from introducing or enhancing IT tools to departmental reviews of operations.
Re Business Start up: Not only are manuals useful but also the professional
services offered by Enterprise Agencies
Wholesalers
Our Company are currently trying to overcome the difficulties of dealing with
insurers following a substantial warehouse fire. Are other companies aware of
their actual insurance policies or do they rely upon a brokers guidance. Have
they thought about the "what if" scenario?
Production & Manufacturing
The weakness of the Euro was an initial advantage for mainland European
producers, but now they are having to pay more for their raw materials and this
is offsetting the currency advantage. I am personally against Britain joining
the Euro although I have no problem trading in it.
We intend making provision for employees to see the England games and we
therefore see it as an opportunity to spend some time with employees in a
social rather than work related situation, which will have intangible benefits
I am sure.
[Q12 To what extent do you think that the daytime coverage of the Football World
Cup might affect your employees' concentration and attendance?]
What nonsense; if everyone ignored football it would go away. Come to think of
it, the same applies to pop music.
Other
Being paid in Euro's is allowing the banks to take big (10%) commissions on
transactions.
I believe (the UK) is a world player regarding business and finance our further
involvement with Europe is not a bad thing however replacing the pound for the
Euro will have a detrimental effect!
rick.eagles@nottingham.ac.uk